{"id":5893,"date":"2026-06-05T10:18:48","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T10:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/?p=5893"},"modified":"2026-06-05T10:40:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T10:40:56","slug":"benny-gantz-successor-to-netenyahu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/?p=5893","title":{"rendered":"BENNY GANTZ - SUCCESSOR TO NETENYAHU?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" src=\"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-54.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5894\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.4493092775722805;width:456px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benny Gantz is an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Israel\"><u>Israeli<\/u><\/a>\u00a0security hawk who from October 2023 to June 2024 served on the war cabinet of\u00a0 his rival, Benjamin Netenyahu during the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Israel-Hamas-War\"><u>Israel-Hamas War<\/u><\/a>.<br><br>When he joined Netanyahu\u2019s government in the aftermath of the terrorist attack of October 7, 2023, he was seen by many Israelis and outsiders as the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/01\/24\/opinion\/gantz-netanyahu-israel-election.html\"><u><em>grown-up in the room<\/em><\/u><\/a>,\u201d according to a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Haaretz\"><u>Haaretz<\/u><\/a>\u00a0correspondent writing for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/The-New-York-Times\"><u>The New York Times<\/u><\/a>. Gantz is a veteran of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Israel-Defense-Forces\"><u>Israel Defense Forces<\/u><\/a>\u00a0(IDF) and served as its chief of staff from 2011 to 2015. He entered politics in 2018 to challenge Netanyahu, unsuccessfully, as prime minister; from 2020 to 2022 he served as the country\u2019s defense minister.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gantz was born in 1959 in Kfar Ahim, a cooperative agricultural community in central&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Israel\"><u>Israel<\/u><\/a>. The village, built atop a Palestinian village destroyed in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, had been established by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Hungarian-language\"><u>Hungarian<\/u><\/a>-speaking Jewish immigrants who had survived the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Holocaust\"><u>Holocaust<\/u><\/a>. Malka and Nahum Gantz, Gantz\u2019s parents, were among its founders. Gantz enlisted in the IDF in 1977 and joined the Paratroopers Brigade. He graduated two years later from the IDF officer school and became a company commander in the brigade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Military career<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gantz rose through the military\u2019s ranks and played significant roles in major military campaigns. In 1991, for instance, he led Operation Solomon, which airlifted 14,500&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Beta-Israel\"><u>Ethiopian Jews<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;into Israel, saving them from famine and war at a time when the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ethiopia\"><u>Ethiopian<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;government was prohibiting them from emigrating.<br><br>&nbsp;In 1994 Gantz was in charge of restoring security to the city of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Hebron-city-West-Bank\"><u>Hebron<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;after Baruch Goldstein, a Jewish extremist, killed 29 Palestinian worshippers at a holy site frequented by both Jews and Muslims. In 1999, in the final year of Israel\u2019s occupation of southern&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lebanon\"><u>Lebanon<\/u><\/a>, Gantz became a commander in the Liaison Unit, which coordinates with foreign forces in operations outside Israel. He oversaw the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Lebanon the following year, and on May 24 he was in the final convoy to cross the border, giving the order for the gate to be closed and locked. He was soon after appointed commander of the IDF\u2019s Judea and Samaria Division, which oversees IDF activity in the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/West-Bank\"><u>West Bank<\/u><\/a>, just days before the outbreak of the second&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/intifada\"><u>intifada<\/u><\/a>. In 2002 he became commander of the Northern Region Command, which oversees IDF activity along Israel\u2019s border with Lebanon and Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The consequences of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/2006-Lebanon-War\"><u>2006 Lebanon War<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;led Gantz to demand a \u201cwar cabinet\u201d during the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Israel-Hamas-War\"><u>Israel-Hamas War<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;in 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As commander of the IDF Ground Forces, a position he took in 2005, Gantz reentered Lebanon during the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/2006-Lebanon-War\"><u>2006 Lebanon War<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;to recover two soldiers who had been captured by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Hezbollah\"><u>Hezbollah<\/u><\/a>. Over the course of 34 days, Israeli attacks (including those carried out by airborne and naval forces) killed at least 1,100 people, most of whom were civilians, and displaced about one million others. The conflict failed to free the abducted soldiers and ended in controversy. The Winograd Commission, which was convened to investigate the conduct of the campaign, issued a report in 2008 that was highly critical of both military and political leadership during the conflict. Among its recommendations was the creation during conflicts of a small war cabinet, comprising members with military experience rather than political figures. Gantz later demanded that the recommendation be implemented after the outbreak of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Israel-Hamas-War\"><u>Israel-Hamas War<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;in 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2007 he served in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Washington-DC\"><u>Washington, D.C.<\/u><\/a>, as Israel\u2019s military attach\u00e9. He returned to Israel in 2009 as the IDF\u2019s deputy chief of staff and became chief of staff in 2011. During his tenure at the IDF\u2019s highest rank, Israeli forces launched two major campaigns in the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Gaza-Strip\"><u>Gaza Strip<\/u><\/a>: Operation Pillar of Defense in 2012 and Operation Protective Edge in 2014. A video for his election campaign in 2019 bragged that \u201cparts of Gaza were sent back to the Stone Age\u201d in Operation Protective Edge, a highly destructive conflict that hit thousands of targets in the Gaza Strip and left some 2,100 Palestinians dead.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Political career<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gantz retired from the military in 2015 and made a foray into the business world. Meanwhile,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Benjamin-Netanyahu\"><u>Benjamin Netanyahu<\/u><\/a>, Israel\u2019s prime minister since 2009, had overseen years of stalemate on socioeconomic matters and became increasingly polarizing in 2018 when police recommended criminal corruption charges against him. When early elections were called later that year, Gantz formed a new political party, Israel Resilience, which called for domestic reform while emphasizing the security credentials of the party\u2019s leadership\u2014a platform observers believed would attract centrists disillusioned with Netanyahu. Gantz allied with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Yair-Lapid\"><u>Yair Lapid<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;to form a joint electoral list called Blue and White (in reference to the colors of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/flag-of-Israel\"><u>Israeli flag<\/u><\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The elections, held in April 2019, produced no clear winner, sending the country to elections twice more during the following year. The third set of elections, held in March 2020, also proved indecisive. In a historic development, both&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Yisrael-Beiteinu\"><u>Yisrael Beiteinu<\/u><\/a>, a far-right party, and the Joint List, an electoral list representing the interests of Palestinian citizens of Israel, endorsed Gantz for prime minister. But as the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/COVID-19\"><u>COVID-19<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;pandemic raged, Gantz agreed to form an emergency unity government under Netanyahu, while a portion of Blue and White headed by Lapid left the party to lead the opposition. Under this arrangement, Netanyahu and Gantz would alternate in the position of prime minister, with Gantz serving first as deputy prime minister and defense minister and taking over as prime minister in November 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The unity government collapsed in late 2020, before Gantz could take his turn as prime minister. He remained defense minister when&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Naftali-Bennett\"><u>Naftali Bennett<\/u><\/a>, leading a unity coalition, succeeded in unseating Netanyahu in 2021 and retained Gantz, a partner in the coalition, in the new cabinet. When Bennett\u2019s broad but fragile government collapsed in 2022, Gantz sought to stave off Netanyahu\u2019s return by forming a joint electoral list, called National Unity, that included Gideon Sa\u02bfar, a former top member of Netanyahu\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Likud\"><u>Likud<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;party who had defected and formed his own party. But Netanyahu emerged victorious in elections, forming a controversial new coalition\u2014the \u201cmost religious and hard-line government in Israel\u2019s history,\u201d&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-64115141\"><u>according to the BBC<\/u><\/a>\u2014in December 2022 and bringing Gantz\u2019s tenure as defense minister to an end.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gantz sat in the opposition and was a vocal critic of Netanyahu\u2019s new government and its polarizing attempts in 2023 to change Israel\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/basic-law-Israel\"><u>basic laws<\/u><\/a>. In January he referred to the plan as a constitutional \u201ccoup d\u2019\u00e9tat\u201d with a \u201cfatal impact on national security,\u201d and in late March he took Netanyahu to task for attempting to fire Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, a retired military general who had also raised concerns. (Gallant was reinstated in April.) The country saw unprecedented instability as many Israelis, including thousands of army reservists, took part in strikes and protests; in August senior military officials warned lawmakers that the readiness of the IDF for war had begun to weaken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.britannica.com\/98\/254298-050-DDC93384\/Benjamin-Netanhayu-Yoav-Gallant-Benny-Gantz-press-Conference-Tel-Aviv-October-28-2023.jpg\"><strong><u><strong>Israel's war cabinet (October 2023\u2013June 2024)<\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/a>(From left) Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and Benny Gantz\u2014the core members of Israel's war cabinet during the Israel-Hamas War\u2014holding a news conference in Tel Aviv on October 28, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On October 7, 2023, the Palestinian militant group&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Hamas\"><u>Hamas<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;launched an attack on Israel that killed some 1,200 people, making it the deadliest day for Israel since its independence. As Netanyahu drew intense scrutiny for his government\u2019s failure to prevent the attacks, he called for an emergency unity cabinet that would stabilize the government during the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Israel-Hamas-War\"><u>Israel-Hamas War<\/u><\/a>. On October 11 Gantz agreed to form a unity government with Netanyahu, on the condition that Netanyahu implement the Winograd Commission\u2019s recommendation to form a small war cabinet. Netanyahu, Gantz, and Gallant served as the war cabinet\u2019s primary decision-making members. Gadi Eisenkot (Eizenkot), a former IDF chief of staff from Gantz\u2019s party, and Ron Dermer, an American-born Israeli diplomat-turned-minister from Netanyahu\u2019s party, took part as observers. Polls showed a surge in support for Gantz over Netanyahu during the war, while observers noted that Netanyahu\u2019s leadership now hinged on Gantz for its survival.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By May 2024 Gantz and Gallant had grown increasingly frustrated with Netanyahu\u2019s handling of the war, particularly for his lack of an exit strategy for the war. In late May Gantz threatened to quit Netanyahu\u2019s government if a plan were not put forward by early June, and he outlined to the public his own post-war vision for the Gaza Strip, which included prioritizing the release of Israeli hostages, the conclusion of an&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Israeli-Saudi-peace-deal\"><u>Israeli-Saudi peace deal<\/u><\/a>, and governance of the territory by Palestinians with oversight from U.S., European, and Arab parties. On May 30 his party proposed a bill to dissolve the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Knesset\"><u>Knesset<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;and hold early elections. On June 9, despite lacking enough support to dissolve the Knesset, Gantz resigned from the war cabinet and reiterated his call for early elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(c)  www.britannica.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Benny Gantz is an\u00a0Israeli\u00a0security hawk who from October 2023 to June 2024 served on the war cabinet of\u00a0 his rival, Benjamin Netenyahu during the\u00a0Israel-Hamas War. When he joined Netanyahu\u2019s government in the aftermath of the terrorist attack of October 7, 2023, he was seen by many Israelis and outsiders as the \u201cgrown-up in the room,\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-celebrities"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5893"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5898,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5893\/revisions\/5898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shavuatov.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}